23-03-2009
By Emmanuel TresmontantOn 17th March the 16th contest of the 'Grand Prix de la Baguette' for the City of Paris took place with this year’s victory going to Frank Tombarel, a young baker from the 15th arrondissement.
With 161 candidates against last year’s 143, the 2009 Award already holds a record for participation in terms of numbers. This is proof that the competition, created in 1993, has achieved its aim of creating a healthy competitive spirit among the capital’s bakers thereby increasing the quality of the average “traditional” baguette. Invented in 1830, this specifically Parisian institution is, more than ever, a symbol of France’s appreciation of good food, as attested by the healthy sales of the national jambon-beurre (ham and butter) sandwich (2.2 million of which are sold every day, or in other terms, 8 baguette sandwiches for every hamburger sold) and by the proliferation of French boulangeries in New York and Tokyo. The jury was not standing for any nonsense with regard to the rules. Thirty-one baguettes were automatically eliminated for not complying with the criteria of size and weight peculiar to the “baguette tradition.” (The measurements must be 60 to 70cm with a weight of 250 to 300 grams.) The jury was chaired by Madame Lyne Cohen-Solal, the deputy Mayor of Paris, and consisted of 17 members from the professions of bakery, catering and journalism. One hundred and thirty baguettes made that very morning at 7 Quai d’Anjou (on Île Saint-Louis) were thus carefully examined from 2 to 6pm, at this venue which has been the historical headquarters of master bakers since 1843. © E. Tresmontant / ViaMichelinThe atmosphere was studious but it nevertheless became heated around 5pm when something of an argument took place between the young Anis Bouabsa, the winner of the 2008 award and the great bread historian Steven Kaplan. The latter had indeed made up his mind to criticise the young bakers for “no longer knowing how to bake a baguette!” His remarks cut Anis to the quick who retorted that along with all the fellow members of the profession he was doing nothing more than responding to the desires of customers who are, on the whole, always asking him for “baguettes which aren't over-baked.” This debate demonstrates the present necessity to educate the public so that they become receptive to the infinite subtleties of taste. A baguette obviously has to be well baked in order to develop its aromas, its taste and its crustiness. This is the reason why competition baguettes are always baked longer than those one buys everyday.
Despite the Baguette Award's growing success, it nevertheless also has its critics. One of the best bakers in Paris, Christophe Vasseur (of rue Yves Toudic in the 10th arrondissement) refuses to take part in it, arguing “that anyone can make a good baguette just for this one day of the Award.” In his opinion the jury should “test baguettes that are bought without prior warning because it's the only way to assess the master baker's expertise.” © E. Tresmontant / ViaMichelinThis is a fair comment, yet it is not completely convincing as the winners of recent years have thoroughly deserved the award. Whether one considers Anis Bouabsa in 2008 (who had already won the Meilleur Ouvrier de France award in 2004), Arnaud Delmontel in 2007 or Jean-Pierre Cohier in 2006, all three master craftsmen have always shown great consistency in the production of their baguettes and viennoiserie. However the criticism formulated by Steven Kaplan, one of the most distinguished members of the jury is more problematic. In his opinion the scoring system out of 20 is “outmoded” as it puts the baguette's appearance on an equal footing with its taste and its aroma. Is a fine looking baguette necessarily a delicious baguette? The debate could be endless! On Tuesday 17th March, in everyone's opinion, the baguette with the most attractive appearance belonged to Frank Tombarel. Its golden crust, regular knife strokes and pearly glossed, honeycombed crumb produced a unanimous consensus amongst the jury. However several members made a point of drawing attention to the fact that in terms of taste the most sumptuous was, in their view, the baguette of Stéphane Eury (a baker from the rue de Meaux in the 19th arrondissement) who only ended up coming third. Could there be a hint of rebellion in the air? Will the scoring system be changed? We will find out in March 2010! Our selection of the best bakeries in Paris ../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-1.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-2.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-3.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-4.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-5.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-6.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-6-bis.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-7.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-8.jpg../../tpl/mag6/art200903/img/boulangeries-paris-diapo-9.jpg Frank Tombarel- Le Grenier de Félix 64, avenue Félix Faure 75015 Paris At 39 years of age, the 2009 winner, Frank Tombarel came 4th last year and 8th in 2006. Like all of his predecessors he will receive a cheque for 4000 euros from the Mayor of Paris' very own hands and for a year he will be supplying the Elysée Palace with 25 baguettes per day. Frank uses Bourgeois miller's flour to keep with “tradition.” His macaroons, fresh fruit tarts and chocolate tarts are also worth making a journey. Stéphane Eury 98 rue de Meaux 75019 Paris Graded 3rd place this year (8th last year), Stéphane Eury's"tradition" baguette was, in everyone's opinion, the most delicious. Despite training initially as a cook, this young 28 year old baker could not escape his family's destiny (his grandfather, father, uncle and two of his cousins are bakers!) Returning to his initial business in July 2006 which is established near Buttes-Chaumont, Stéphane Eury has been able to dedicate himself to what has become his true passion – bread! He uses a liquid leaven which guarantees optimal preservation for his "Rétrodor", "XIXth" (a "tradi" baguette made by hand and well baked) and "la Licorne" (with sesame seeds.) Anis Bouabsa - Au Duc de la Chapelle 32, rue Tristan Tzara 75018 Paris Winner of the Best Baguette in Paris Award 2008 and winner of the Meilleur Ouvrier de France award in 2004, Anis Bouabsa has carved out a reputation for his amiability and perfectionism. By delivering to the Elysée he has become the pride of a whole district. Christophe Vasseur - Du Pain et des idées 34, rue Yves Toudic 75010 Paris Despite his relative anonymity, Christophe Vasseur is, in my opinion, THE most fascinating baker in Paris! Based in a boutique with a ceiling listed as an historic monument, he works using only organic flours. His baguette parisienne is crisp and plump, with a beautiful golden crust that looks like no other. All his other bread (including the famous “pain des amis” or “friends’ bread” with its nutty, caramel flavour, measures nigh on one metre when it comes out of the oven and Christophe then cuts it into round loaves) is delicious and full of energy. His dense, gourmet croissant has a wonderful flaky pastry, the taste enhanced by Sel de Guérande sea salt. Likewise, his chausson à la pommefraîche (apple turnover) is delicious and his galette des rois à la crème d’amandes (Twelfth Night cake with almond cream – without confectioner’s custard, unlike frangipane) is fantastic. See what you think! Véronique Mauclerc 83, rue de Crimée 75019 Paris Near the Buttes Chaumont, Véronique Mauclerc uses mainly organic flour and bakes her bread in one of the three last wood ovens in the capital. Made using leaven, her baguette offers a magnificently honeycombed though not very crisp crumb (a consequence of this type of baking). You can have brunch at the back of her shop at weekends. Her Viennese pastries are succulent, particularly her brioche feuilletée, the like of which I have never found anywhere else! There is also a very fine selection of bread flavoured with aniseed, cumin, or stuffed with olives, dates, etc.Véronique Mauclerc has also opened a new patisserie in 2008. Arnaud Delmontel 57, rue Damrémont 75018 Paris 2007 winner of the Best Baguette in Paris Award, Arnaud Delmontel is a prickly, unusual baker, who for a long time lived in the United States, in the cities of New York, San Francisco and Boston. On his return, he founded a first bakery in rue des Martyrs in the 9th arrondissement, then a second one in Montmartre. His grey “Renaissance” baguette is made using Sel de Guérande sea salt. It’s a pity that there is not more organic bread. Arnaud Delmontel 57, rue Damrémont 75018 Paris 2007 winner of the Best Baguette in Paris Award, Arnaud Delmontel is a prickly, unusual baker, who for a long time lived in the United States, in the cities of New York, San Francisco and Boston. On his return, he founded a first bakery in rue des Martyrs in the 9th arrondissement, then a second one in Montmartre. His grey “Renaissance” baguette is made using Sel de Guérande sea salt. It’s a pity that there is not more organic bread. Jean-Pierre Cohier 270, rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré 75008 Paris Jean Pierre was the 2006 award winner. His baguette is rich in flavour and aromas as the dough has fermented for 24 consecutive hours. At 60, Jean-Pierre Cohier is the archetypal happy, obliging baker. A member of the Best Baguette in Paris jury, his opinion is always essential: he always pinpoints the top two! His light, moist macaroons are also worth a taste. Stéphane Vandermeersch 278, avenue Daumesnil 75012 Paris A Norman of Belgian origin, this confectioner – a disciple of Pierre Hermé – is also an excellent baker, whose “Rétrodor” cereal baguettes are devoured in an instant. Stéphane also makes a galette des rois with inverted flaky pastry that is extraordinarily light. Raoul Maeder 158, boulevard Berthier 75017 Paris The son of a baker from Alsace and already winner of the Baguette Award in 2002, Raoul Maeder has remained one of the best craftsmen in Paris. His “Retrodor” baguette is like him: honest, rich and bursting with aromas. |