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Cheese, wine and absinthe in Franche-Comté
| 2009-12-01 By Jane O’Connor It’s hardly surprising that the birthplace of Raymond Blanc should prove to be such a culinary treasure chest. The unspoilt region of Franche-Comté near the Swiss border in Eastern France is a lesser known gastronomic destination definitely worth checking out. ![]() © Château d'Arlay There’s a lot to do in Franche-Comté, with its many lakes and outdoor activities, but first you have to drag yourself away from the wonderful food and drink on offer. From award winning cheeses to a notoriously famous tipple, there is something to please everyone. The department of Jura in Franche-Comté is home to 220 wine makers and its vineyards are the oldest in France. Even Charles V reputedly enjoyed a glass or two back in the 14th century and a Chateau built in the same period now houses a museum dedicated to Jura wines. Pecauld Castle in Arbois also holds wine tasting events and seminars, where you can sample wines such as the unusual Vin Jaune, an aromatic yellow wine that gets its colour after maturing for precisely six years and three months in oak casks. Sweeter palates will prefer the Vin de Paille, or Straw wine; a mellow and sweet wine whose grapes are fermented on beds of straw. The bouquet of straw was so vivid it almost triggered my hay fever. The reds like the Trousseau and Poulsard were sharp and light, while the apéritif Macvin contained notes of orange and dried fruit. ![]() © Emile Pernot Franche-Comté is also the home of the infamous ‘Green Fairy’. Banned in France from 1915 to 2001, Absinthe is now making a triumphant return, albeit minus the molecule that was blamed for causing all the trouble in the first place. Believed to contain hallucinogenic properties and to bring about death, the green fairy’s intriguing history and reputation is irresistible. To greater or lesser extents, Van Gogh, Oscar Wilde and Ernest Hemingway are among those said to have enjoyed a glass of two of the aniseed tasting spirit. The Emile Pernot Absinthe distillery in the town of La Cluse-et-Mijoux is one of only two working distilleries left in the area that make traditionally distilled Absinthe. Here, absinthe is distilled using only locally grown wormwood, green anise seed, fennel and a variety of aromatic herbs and spices. If Absinthe is too strong for you, there are a plethora of local speciality liquors to choose from including the Grande Liquor un Sapin which has a distinctive, Christmassy pine scent. Arbois, one of the region’s many picturesque towns, boasts a two-Michelin-starred restaurant in Jean Paul Jeunet, once described by the Guardian as the best restaurant in France. Here, you’ll also find the famous Edouard Hirsinger Chocolate Museum and the family home of Louis Pasteur, who was born in Dole, Jura. ![]() © Fort Saint-Antoine Ironically, the birthplace of the man who discovered the process of pasteurisation now prides itself on producing cheese the old fashioned way; unpasteurised. AOC Comté is the region’s most famous produce; a hard cheese with a fruity flavour. A visit to one of the many farmers and fruitieres will provide the opportunity to see Comté cheese made by hand and you can even milk a cow if you wish. Being handmade means that no two cheeses are the same but the excellent quality of the cheese is also influenced by what the cattle eat. Munching on the local prairie meadows, rich in a natural flora, are the Morteau and Montbéliard cows, the latter distinctive for their bright red and white colouring. Once made, the wheels of Comte are then matured over time in dedicated cellars, turned every day and salted every other to give the cheese its waxy rind. One such cellar is Fort Saint Antoine in Pontarlier, a former military fort that now houses 65,000 slowly maturing cheeses. The soft and creamy AOC Morbier is a local cheese easily recognised by a line of black ash running through the middle. Historically, small farmers would put ash in the middle so the old cheese wouldn’t contaminate the new as layer on layer was added each day. The quality meats from Morteau and Montbéliard cows are smoked in a huge pyramid shaped fireplace called a Tuyé and are a staple of the region. For meat lovers, other specialties include Luxeuil ham and the local delicacy, Bresi, a dried and smoked beef. ![]() © Château de Germigney For excellent food in stunning surroundings try the Chateau de Germigney, an 18th century former Marquis home and a Chateau & Relais property near the Swiss border in Port Lesney. Magnificent is an overused adjective but entirely appropriate for this place, complete with gravel driveway, silk drapes and period furniture. The grand vaulted dining room with its polished cedar wood floors sets the scene for the magnificent food to come. Michelin-starred Head Chef Pierre Basso-Moro produces plate after plate of exquisite cuisine. Food to be savoured slowly, each dish is accompanied by a carefully thought out glass of wine. Basso-Moro’s food is an authentic mix of his birthplace of Southern France and his adopted Jura and includes intriguing dishes such as False Ravioli with Grape Juice and Jerusalem Artichoke. The dessert of Poached Pear with Spice, Vanilla Cream and Chocolate Copper Tiles looked like a work of art and tasted sublime. Practical informationJean François Marmier Chateau de Germigney Website Pecauld Chateau Website Fort Website Absinthe Distillery Email Chocolate Website |




